Showing posts with label Conflict Relief. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Conflict Relief. Show all posts

Saturday, April 16, 2011

Congress unveils six-lane path to peace


PRAKASH ACHARYA
KATHMANDU: Stating that there is no possibility of promulgating the new constitution without completing the integration and rehabilitation of the Maoist combatants, main opposition Nepali Congress today brought a six-point action plan for the peace process.

A panel led by senior leader Sher Bahadur Deuba today presented the five-page document, which dealt with NC’s bottom-line for completing the peace process, at the party’s Central Working Committee meeting at the party headquarters in Sanepa. Following the discussion on the document, the party will approve it making it the party’s authentic version tomorrow, according to party sources.

The document, however, does not mention the time limit to complete the peace process. Without specifying the number, it has suggested to fix the number of combatants as per the past agreement made at the leadership level. However, the combatants will have to fulfil the basic requirements of the concerned security bodies for integration and they will remain under the command and control of the bodies. All UNMIN verified weapons will be brought under government control.

It adds that those who want voluntary retirement should be allowed to leave the camps and for those who want to be rehabilitated package should be prepared to provide them with seed money.

The government will provide security to the camps to be integrated and to rehabilitated combatants, states the document.

NC has been claiming that late NC leader Girija Prasad Koirala and Unified CPN-Maoist chairman Pushpa Kamal Dahal had made a verbal agreement to integrate 3,000-5,000 combatants in different security bodies, before signing the Comprehensive Peace Agreement in 2006. The UCPN-M, however, says that although the number was discussed, it was not agreed upon.

The plan seeks to ensure justice for the conflict victims by declaring the people killed by Maoists as martyrs and providing relief and compensation to their families and the families of those who sustained disability during the conflict, providing their children free education, giving priority to their children for employment and arranging treatment for injured people.

It adds that all property seized during the conflict should be returned to the rightful owners and all interest and principal up to Rs 1 million of bank loan be waived of for victims.

The displaced people should be rehabilitated by providing them relief and keeping

their proper record, adds

the document.

Meanwhile, another panel led by Parliamentary Party leader Ram Chandra Paudel is holding consultation with experts about the issues of state restructuring. Paudel told today’s CWC meeting that he would submit his report in a week.

Action plan

• Ensure justice for conflict victims

• Pass a Bill to form a commission on disappeared people

• Pass a Bill to form a Commission on Truth and Reconciliation Commission — probe the violent incidents during the conflict and make arrangements for reconciliation of conflicting parties

• Activate all-party peace committees at central (Peace and Reconstruction Ministry) and local levels

• Manage combatants

• Put an end to dual security for Maoist leaders — from government and combatants — and scrap paramilitary forces of the party. In addition, the government should impound all illegal vehicles used by Maoists and take legal action

http://www.thehimalayantimes.com/rssReference.php?headline=Congress+unveils+six-lane+path+to+peace&NewsID=284188

Wednesday, January 5, 2011

Nepal braces for rights scrutiny

KAMAL RAJ SIGDEL

KATHMANDU, JAN 04 -
The government has decided to send an 11-member team led by Deputy Prime Minister and Foreign Minister Sujata Koirala to defend its report on the country’s human rights situation. The defence will be presented in the upcoming Universal Periodic Review (UPR) of Nepal at the Human Rights Council (HRC) in Geneva.

On Jan. 25, Nepal’s human rights records will come under the first ever UN scrutiny at the UPR, a mechanism created by the General Assembly in 2006 to ensure that the 192 UN member states respect rights. The mechanism reviews each member every four years and its review report as well as its follow-up have implications for the respective country’s prospects of receiving international aid, among others.

The UN review in Geneva is expected to have a wider significance for Nepal given the widespread concern over the government’s failure to address human rights issues as it is transits to peace after a bloody internal war.

Nepal’s team to the UPR scheduled to leave on Jan. 21 includes Secretary to the Prime Minister’s Office (PMO) Trilochan Upreti, Foreign Secretary Madan Kumar Bhattarai, Joint Secretary Dilli Raj Ghimire, representatives of the Ministries of Health, Peace and Reconstruction and Law and Justice, according to a PMO source.

Nepal will have an hour’s time to present its report to the UPR followed by shadow reports from the civil society groups in the next two hours. The government has already sent its 24-page “national report” to the UPR. While the government report is mainly focused on highlighting its achievements made so far in the human rights front, the civil society reports, in general, paint a beak picture of human rights in the country with impunity on the rise.

OHCHR Nepal, National Human Rights Commission, National Dalit Commission, National Women Commission, INSEC, Advocacy Forum and other international defenders have submitted joint and separate reports to the UPR expressing serious concern over worsening the rights situation in Nepal.



State report highlights achievements

l    Statute draft recognizes 21 fundamental rights

l    Adoption of National Human Rights Action Plan

l    Active NHRC with diverse and inclusive board

l    Separate National Dalit Commission (NDC)

l    Separate National Women’s Commission (NWC)

l    Relief to families of 14,064 who died during conflict

l    Human Rights Directorate at Nepal Army

l    A bill to criminalize torture in the offing

l    21,639 ex-bonded families rehabilitated

l    Gender friendly budget (17.3 percent to gender)

Civil society report paints beak picture 

l    Crimes under international law not criminalised

l    Constituent Assembly has failed work in time

l    New draft legislation weakens NHRC

l    Govt dumped recommendations of NHRC, NWC, NDC

l    Widespread discrimination based on race, gender, ethnicity

l    Sexual and gender minorities highly discriminated

l    State fails to recognise Muslims as a religious minority

l    Unwilling to prosecute past human rights abuses

l    Systematic practice of torture

l    Ill treatment to refugees, rights unprotected

Posted on: 2011-01-05 08:17    

http://www.ekantipur.com/the-kathmandu-post/2011/01/04/metro/nepal-braces-for-rights-scrutiny/216843/